pearl jam
Ed Vedder-Vocals, sometimes guitar-Mike McCready-Lead Guitar-Stone
Gossard-Rhythym Guitar-Matt Cameron-Drumer-Jeff Ament-Bass
Pearl Jam, The beginning age of Pearl Jam goes way back into
the mid-80's with a Seattle based band called Green River. Jeff
Ament and Stone Gossard were members of this band. After the
band made an early split, Jeff and Stone went and joined Mother
Love Bone along with former Green River guitarist Bruce Fairweather
and a guy named Andrew Wood. After Wood past away from a heroin
overdose, the band was done. They were set to make it big and
was actually the first one to get a major record label from
Seattle. After this, Chris Cornell of Soundgarden and a good
friend of Wood's asked Jeff and Stone if they would like to
do a tribute to Wood. They agreed. Stone brought up a school
friend named Mike McCready to join in on the project while Cornell
invited Matt Cameron of Soundgarden. While recording the Wood
tribute, Jeff, Stone, and Mike were recording music of their
own on the side. They asked former Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer
Jack Irons if he would want to join in on the project. He declined
because he was in a band called Eleven at the time but passed
the demo tapes to a poor dude in San Diego, CA named Eddie Vedder.
Eddie wrote lyrics to the songs and created a trilogy out of
them. Jeff, Stone, and Mike immediately invited Eddie up to
Seattle. Soon, the Wood tribute was complete and Eddie even
gave a helping hand on it. The tribute was called Temple Of
The Dog. After that, Jeff, Stone, Mike, Eddie, and new member
Dave Krusen were now a band called Mookie Blaylock but changed
their name to Pearl Jam and got a major label deal with Epic
Records. Their first album "Ten" after Mookie Blaylock's
jersey number was released in August of 1991. Krusen left the
band after the album was released and was replaced on tour by
Matt Chamberlin. Chamberlin recommended a more permanent drummer
to the band named Dave Abbruzzese and he joined the band. The
band's first big break was opening on tour with the Red Hot
Chili Peppers and the Smashing Pumpkins, but even bigger was
headlining the 1992 Lollapalooza tour. Later on in 1993, Pearl
Jam would win Video Of The Year for "Jeremy". In late
1993, Pearl Jam released their second and eagerly anticipated
second album called "Vs.". The album broke sales records
selling nearly one million copies in a week! The band also refused
to make any music videos or promote themselves at all because
fame was bringing the band down. In 1994, Pearl Jam did something
that no other artist had done before. Pearl Jam filed a non-trust
suit against Ticketmaster for not keeping ticket prices low.
This cancelled a lot of shows in 1994 and that same year they
kind of made up for it with the release of "Vitalogy".
It also sold nearly one million copies in its first week of
release. Pearl Jam did not tour off that album and in 1995 the
band members worked on side projects. The whole band was involved
with Neil Young's "Mirror Ball" album. Mike McCready
was involved with Alice In Chains' Layne Staley in a side band
called Mad Season. Stone Gossard was in Brad and Jeff Ament
was in Three Fish. In the summer of 1996, Pearl Jam released
"No Code". It did not have as much success as the
previous two albums though. It followed with an extensive fall
North American Tour without the aid of Ticketmaster. In February
of 1998, the band released their fifth album, "Yield".
It was followed by an extensive world tour that sold out every
show and Pearl Jam was named by the Billboard Music Awards as
the "Alternative Band Of The Year". In November of
1998, Pearl Jam released their first live album cleaverly titled
as "Live On Two Legs". In 1999, Pearl Jam released
the single "Last Kiss" which became their highest
selling single but they didn't make anything out of it. All
the proceeds went to an orgainization called CARE in benefit
for the Kosovar refugees. Besides that, Pearl Jam did little
in 1999 together but only 2 concerts. 2000 is expecting a new
album called "Binaural" and a huge European and North
American tour.
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